Eligible
young women in Maiduguri, the Borno State capital, are worried that the
continued stay of single girls in the Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs) camps is threatening their chances of getting married as many
potential suitors are abandoning them for those in the IDP camps for a
variety of reasons.
Some of the girl that spoke to Daily Trust,
who call themselves ‘city girls’, said all the girls in the IDP camps
are villagers who want to relocate to the city that is why they are
offering themselves cheaply to men, referring to low bride prices and
other costs attached to marriage in the region.
Most of them,
wearing long faces, lamented that men who have dated prospective brides
for years have abandoned them for others in the IDP camps, who accept
impromptu marriage proposals from men they do not know very well, for
the promise of a life away from the camps.
Most of the ‘city
girls’ told Daily Trust that they will not crash the prices of their
dowry from the usual N150,000 on the average to the N10,000 being paid
for brides at the IDP camps, maintaining that they are refined, polished
and have qualities that the girls in the IDP do not.
Falmata
Bashir Modu, 23, is awaiting admission into the University of Maiduguri
and said the girls in the IDP camps are actually a threat to single
girls in the city, because most men want low-cost marriages are finding
comfort there, adding, “When someone whispered to me that the guy
proposing to marry my childhood friend is abandoning her for an IDP
bride, I could not believe it. But it happened, just because he could
not afford N500,000 to N1 million. He went for a rustic bride who I’m
sure cannot even cook well.”
But Aisha Mustafa, 22, and a student
of University of Maiduguri said if it is just the cost of dowry that
will make her miss her suitor for another girl, she is ready to convince
her parents to reduce the money to a bearable amount. “I cannot afford
to miss someone I love because of bride price. I’m not for sale. There
is a minimum amount fixed by Islam as dowry and I do not mind asking for
that, once the love and understanding is there. What I want is to enjoy
my marriage with a man I love,” she said.
Maimuna, a student of
Sir Kashim Ibrahim College of Education, Maiduguri, said she will not
reduce her dowry. “It is a matter of sitting him down and telling him
the advantages of going for the best. I am sure he will understand,” she
said.
Maimuna’s friend, also a student of the same College of
Education, who declined to identify herself, said: “I’m aware that some
men went to IDP camps and paid N5,000 or N10,000 and got brides. They
rush for the IDPs because they do not have to buy clothes and other
traditional requirements. It’s disturbing and something needs to be done
immediately.”
But 40-year-old widow Inna Usman said the IDP
girls are only a threat to other girls who are desperate to marry.
“Since my husband died, I have not been keen on remarriage. I am facing
my business now. The IDP girls are posing a challenge to ‘city girls’
and the men are not willing to budge.”
Fatima Musa is a student
of a secondary school in Gwoza, and she escaped to Maiduguri, where she
is staying with her parents. She said the issue of bride price is a
matter that only parents can address and that IDPs are entitled to
marry. “I don’t see any reason why men should not ask for their hands in
marriage.”
18-year-old Zainab Adamu of the University of Maiduguri
said she blames the men for the situation. “Any man who abandons the
girl he has proposed to for one with supposedly less economical cost
does not know what he wants,” she said.
She added that the rate
at which men troop to IDP camps in a rush to secure brides is alarming.
“I think it is time for government to relocate them back to their
various communities so that everybody will rest,” she said.
Zainab
Auwal, 27, said she is not afraid of the IDP girls taking over her
suitor because she is educated and her suitor is only interested in
educated fine girl like her and not a girl that is willing to give out
herself in marriage so cheap.
24-year-old Hauwa Abubakar, also a
student, said a friend’s sister lost her suitor to an IDP girl. “He
complained of high bride price and before we realised it, he had married
an IDP bride.”
Miss Grace, a student of the University of Maiduguri,
told Daily Trust that there are educated and non-educated girls both in
the IDP camps and among the so-called city girls. “The fact is, the
IDPs are less-demanding because they’re eager for new lives away from
the camps. And the demands of the city girls are crazy, as far as asking
for N500,000 and above.”
Asma’u Suleiman, a student of Sir Kashim
Ibrahim College of Education, Maiduguri, said her friend who is also a
student of the same institution lost her suitor to an IDP girl after
four years courtship. “I know my friend does not pay much attention to
him whenever he raised the issue of marriage, but it was too harsh of
him to have abandoned her for the IDP. I was told that the IDP girl used
to visit him on campus, cook for him and wash his clothes. The next
thing we heard was that they got married,” she said.
On their own
part, the men who spoke to Daily Trust said moderate dowries are not
the only factors causing them to go after the girls in the IDP camps.
Alhaji Fannami Marte said he married his second wife from the IDP camp
two months ago, not just because it was easy on his pockets. “Maiduguri
girls have no time for their suitors during courtship and they tend to
be full of themselves. It is either she is busy at home or attending to
her parents. I need enough time with the girl I want to marry so that I
can understand her very well. The single girls in the IDP camps give
time and attention. Some of them are even more beautiful and intelligent
than the so-called city girls,” he said.
Marte had accompanied a
friend to an IDP camp, where he met a girl. “She is beautiful and the
smile on her face attracted me and we got talking. In three weeks, we
got married and without stress. Yes, she might have been born in a
village but she can fit in even in London,” he said.
Kyari Modu, a
civil servant, said he has witnessed the marriages of seven of his
friends to IDPs in various camps in Maiduguri so far, but is yet to
marry one. “Only two of the seven men paid a dowry of N10,000 each. All
others paid N5,000 each and they are all living in peace. It’s love that
matters.”
Bana Alhaji Kyari is a trader at Bolori market in
Maiduguri and he married recently from an IDP camp. “I married a
beautiful woman, with good character. All my neighbours envy me.”
Kyari
told Daily Trust that he spent a total of N14,500 for the marriage
instead of the N300,000 he would have spent on a bride from Maiduguri.
“If I have my way, all men should go to IDP camps and marry. They’re the
best,” he said.
Maryam Isa Bulama is an IDP and she told Daily
Trust that a date has been fixed for her wedding and does not care if
her husband-to-be left any city girl for her. She said: “It is not right
- and downright cruel - for anyone to say that IDPs are rustic or
illiterates. I am a graduate of Sociology and there are girls here with
Masters degrees. We are victims of insurgency, and it could happen to
anyone. Going by the UN definition of a city, Maiduguri is not even
qualified to be one, even if it is bigger than Bama where I come from.”
She added that women are not for sale, “Whatever circumstance they may
find themselves.”
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